Binocular - Crelier

What's not a test for associated phoria ?
1. Pola cross test
2. Maddox
3. Mallet
4. Wessen card
5. Sheedy disparometer
Large vertical heterophorias (>4-6) are suspected to have _____ suspects.
1. constant
2. intermitent
3. concomitant
4. incomitent
The found of vertical phoria may not be influenced by ... ?
1. corrected or uncorrected horizontal phorias
2. worn glasses in case of anisometropia
3. reduced peripheral visual field
4. used measurement system
Case history is most important in / for ....
1. intermittent tropia
2. constant tropia
3. incomitant strabism
4. concomitant strabism
In which case is usually an amblyopia developed with the VA reduced ?
1. concomitant strabism
2. incomitant strabism
3. alternant strabism
4. unilateral strabism
What's the difference between a Hess and a Lancaster Screen ?
1. Lancaster lines are curved
2. Hess lines are curved
3. Hess lines are straight
4. there is no real difference, only the name
Sheard & Percival correct ...
1. as precise as possible
2. as much as possible
3. as low as needed
4. as often as possible
When you measure with a Sheedy disparometer, what do you find without prisms in front of the eye ?
1. associated phoria
2. fixation disparity
3. tropia
4. Basic phoria
The definition of the x-intercept (Sheedy) is ...
1. the amount of prisms needed to reduce the fixation disparity to zero.
2. the amount of fixation disparity measured in minutes of arc
3. measured between 3 BI and 3 BO
4. measured between -3 dpt and +3 dpt
As accommodation increases, there is an increasing _____ fixation disparity ?
1. eso
2. exo
3. hypo
4. hyper
Which is the most common curve type in a Sheedy Graph ?
1. I
2. II
3. III
4. IV
Which curve type indicates a poorley functioning binocular system ?
1. I
2. II
3. III
4. IV
What's not an effect seen in Sheedy measurement, if you do vision training ?
1. flattening a steep slope
2. widening the comfort range
3. convert type III to I
What's the definition of associated phoria in europe ?
1. found amount of prisms to align Polatest's cross & pointer tests
2. found amount of prisms to align to complete sequence of Polatest
3. found amount of prisms to align Mallett
4. measured angle in min of arc on a test like Sheedy disparometer
What's the definition of associated phoria outside europe ?
1. found amount of prisms to align Polatest's cross & pointer tests
2. found amount of prisms to align to complete sequence of Polatest
3. found amount of prisms to align Mallett
4. measured angle in min of arc on a test like Sheedy disparometer
What's a correct statement for amblyopia ?
1. all answers are correct
2. condition of reduced visual acuity not correctable by refractive means
3. reduced visual acuity not attributable to obvious structural or pathological ocular anomalies
4. best corrected visual acuity is maximum 0.62 (20/30)
5. at least 2 log difference between both eyes
What does Griffin's rule of occlusion mean (2/1)
1. 2 days occlusion of sound eye / 1 day amblyopic eye / 1 day pause ... and so on
2. 2 days occlusion of amblyopic eye / 1 day sound eye / 1 day pause ... and so on
3. 2 days no occlusion / 1 day amblyopic eye / 1 day sound eye ... and so on
4. 2 days occlusion of sound eye / 1 day pause / 1 day amblyopic eye ... and so on
How do you not manage a refractive amblyopia ?
1. excentric fixation training
2. full refractive correction
3. addes lens or prisms
4. occlusion
5. vision training
What's not a clinical characteristic of ametropic amblyopia ?
1. Prognosis is generally good & improvement in visual acuity may also be found well into adulthood.
2. Eye with greater ametropia shows greater amblyopia
3. the greater the anisometropia, the greater the amblyopia
4. hyperopic ametropia is the predominating factor in development of nonstrabismic amblyopia
What's the definition of microstrabismus ?
1. excentric fixation, but no displacement of visual axis
2. excentric fixation & displacement of visual axis
3. no excentric fixation & no displacement of visual axis
4. no excentric fixation, but displacement of visual axis
Strabismus amblyopia is ...
1. all answers are correct
2. deeper
3. more therapy resistent
4. usually in conjunction with excentric fixation
a strabismic amblyopia is usually not in conjunction with... ?
1. myopic amblyopia
2. excentric fixation
3. anormal retinal correspondance
4. deeper supression scotoma

Binocular - Crelier - by Irène

Quiz